The Roman she-wolf is a bronze sculpture, kept in the Capitoline Museum, with approximately natural dimensions. It is traditionally considered to be an Etruscan workmanship and has been in Rome since ancient times. According to more recent studies, however, it would be a bronze from the Middle Ages.
What is striking, however, is the emblematic character of the image conceived as an allegory of an entire foundation story. The sculpture represents a she-wolf suckling a pair of little twins, representing the legendary founders of the city, Romulus and Remus. These last two figures were added in the late fifteenth century, perhaps by Antonio del Pallaiolo.
The model is in principle rough and stiff, but embellished with a minute, clear and essential decorativism, especially in the design of the hair, which is made with a calligraphic pattern of “flame” flocks on the neck, which continues in the lines beyond the shoulder and on the top of the back, up to the tail. The animal is placed in profile, with the head turned towards the spectator of ninety degrees. The jaws are half open and the teeth are sharp. The body of the animal is thin, exposing the whole side. The breasts on the abdomen are very evident. Even the legs have a dry and rough appearance, and are shaped in guarding position.
To request info for this item please use the following form